French public universities charge non-EU students €2,770/year for undergraduate and €3,770/year for Master's — among the lowest in the developed world. Private Grandes Écoles and business schools charge more: engineering schools €5,000-€15,000/year; business school Master's €15,000-€30,000/year; top MBA programmes (HEC Paris, INSEAD) €75,000-€95,000 total.