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Do I need a separate work permit for a co-op placement in Canada?

CanadaCanadaAsked by Vikram Nair10 July 2026
Expert answer

Yes, if your Canadian programme includes a co-op work placement or internship that is a mandatory part of your degree, you need a Co-op Work Permit in addition to your study permit.

What is a Co-op Work Permit?
It is a specific open work permit that allows you to work with any employer in Canada as part of your academic programme. It is different from your off-campus work permit (which allows up to 20 hours/week during regular study terms).

Requirements:
- You must be enrolled in a co-op or internship programme at a DLI
- The work must be a mandatory and integral part of your academic programme
- The programme requires all students to complete work placements
- Co-op work must not make up more than 50% of your total programme

How to apply:
Apply online through IRCC simultaneously with or after your study permit application. Include a letter from your institution confirming the co-op requirement. The fee is CAD 155.

On a Co-op Work Permit you can:
- Work full-time during placement terms
- Work for any eligible employer
- The permit is tied to your study permit period

What about optional internships?
If the internship is optional (not mandatory for graduation), you must use your regular off-campus work permit (20 hours/week maximum during study terms, currently more flexible — verify with IRCC for current rules).

Key distinction: A co-op is mandatory and can be full-time; optional work placements count toward your off-campus work hour limits.

Confirm with your institution's international student office and a RCIC consultant whether your programme qualifies for a co-op work permit.

AI-generated based on official immigration guidelines — for general information only. Requirements change frequently. Always verify with a registered migration agent or immigration lawyer before applying.
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